Reducing Hospital Readmissions with IoT and Predictive Analytics: A Machine Learning Approach
Abstract
Hospital readmissions pose significant challenges to healthcare systems, often indicating suboptimal patient care. This paper proposes a machine learning approach to reduce hospital readmissions by leveraging IoT devices and predictive analytics. We develop a predictive model that analyzes data from IoT-enabled patient monitoring systems to identify patients at high risk of readmission. The model's predictions are used to tailor post-discharge care plans, aiming to prevent readmissions. A retrospective analysis of hospital data shows that our approach can significantly reduce readmission rates, improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs. The paper also discusses the implementation challenges and future research directions.
References
Smith, A., & Johnson, B. (2019). IoT-Based Smart Agriculture: Enhancing Crop Management and Yield Prediction. Journal of Agricultural and Food Information, 20(3), 215-230. https://doi.org/10.1080/10496505.2019.1598883
Brown, C., & Davis, D. (2020). IoT Security: Emerging Threats and Countermeasures. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 145, 102408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2019.102408
Lee, H., & Kim, J. (2018). Energy-Efficient Protocols for IoT Networks: A Survey. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 20(3), 159-183. https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2018.2821559
Gonzalez, R., & Martinez, S. (2021). Blockchain for IoT Security and Privacy: A Systematic Review. Sensors, 21(10), 3264. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21103264
Patel, S., & Mehta, P. (2019). IoT in Healthcare: Applications, Challenges, and Future Trends. Health Informatics Journal, 25(2), 651-666. https://doi.org/10.1177/1460458217731250
Singh, A., & Gupta, R. (2020). Predictive Maintenance in Industrial IoT: Applications and Challenges. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 16(8), 5344-5353. https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2019.2963462
Chen, Q., & Zhang, L. (2019). Privacy-Preserving Data Analytics in IoT: Techniques and Applications. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 6(2), 1504-1518.
Yadav, H. (2023). Advancements in LoRaWAN Technology: Scalability and Energy Efficiency for IoT Applications. International Numeric Journal of Machine Learning and Robots, 7(7), 1-9.
Yadav, H. (2024). Scalable ETL pipelines for aggregating and manipulating IoT data for customer analytics and machine learning. International Journal of Creative Research In Computer Technology and Design, 6(6), 1-30.
Molli, V. L. P. (2023). Alcohol Consumption and Peri-implantitis: Exploring the Relationship and Implications for Dental Implant Health. International Journal of Sustainable Development in Computing Science, 5(4), 1-11.
Molli, V. L. P. (2023). The Impact of Rheumatoid Arthritis on Peri-implantitis: Mechanisms, Management, and Clinical Implications. International Meridian Journal, 5(5), 1-10.
Molli, V. L. P. (2023). Understanding Vaccine Hesitancy: A Machine Learning Approach to Analyzing Social Media Discourse. International Journal of Medical Informatics and AI, 10(10), 1-14.
Molli, V. L. P. (2023). Blockchain Technology for Secure and Transparent Health Data Management: Opportunities and Challenges. Journal of Healthcare AI and ML, 10(10), 1-15.
Molli, V. L. P. (2023). Predictive Analytics for Hospital Resource Allocation during Pandemics: Lessons from COVID-19. International Journal of Sustainable Development in Computing Science, 5(1), 1-10.
Molli, V. K. P., Penmatsa, G., & Hsiao, C. Y. (2023). The Association of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with Failing Implants. SVOA Dentistry, 4, 1-05.
Molli, V. L. P. (2022). Effectiveness of AI-Based Chatbots in Mental Health Support: A Systematic Review. Journal of Healthcare AI and ML, 9(9), 1-11.
Molli, V. L. P. (2021). Exploring the Interplay between Diabetes Mellitus and Peri-implantitis: Mechanisms, Management, and Clinical Implications. International Meridian Journal, 3(3), 1-10.
Molli, V. L. P. (2021). Telemedicine Adoption in Rural Healthcare: Overcoming Barriers and Enhancing Access. International Journal of Holistic Management Perspectives, 2(2), 1-11.
Molli, V. L. P. (2021). Interplay Between Osteoporosis and Periodontitis: A Comprehensive Review of Mechanisms and Clinical Implications. International Journal of Creative Research In Computer Technology and Design, 3(3), 1-20.
Molli, V. L. P. (2021). Mitigating COVID-19 Transmission: A Machine Learning Approach to Contact Tracing Optimization. International Journal of Machine Learning for Sustainable Development, 3(2), 1-10.
Molli, V. L. P. (2021). Ethical Considerations in AI-Assisted Diagnosis: Balancing Privacy, Accuracy, and Patient Autonomy. International Journal of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence, 2(2), 1-10.
Molli, V. L. P. (2021). Microbiome Analysis of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans JP2 Clone and Non-Aggressive Periodontitis Subjects in Moroccan Population. Temple University.
Molli, V. L. P. (2020). Exploring the Role of Vitamin D and Calcium in Peri-Implantitis Susceptibility: A Critical Analysis. Transactions on Recent Developments in Health Sectors, 3(3), 1-20.
MOLLI, V. L. P., Anubhav, J. A. I. N., Jiangnan, F. U., Yingjie, W. U., FENG, J. Q., & Qian, W. A. N. G. (2020). Osteons and osteocyte lacunae in belanger’s treeshrews (Tupaia belangeri chinensis)-A qualitative image comparative study. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 39(04), 564.
Molli, V. L. P. (2020). The Interplay Between Osteoporosis and Peri-implantitis: Implications for Dental Implant Therapy. International Meridian Journal, 2(2), 1-20.
Molli, V. L. P. (2020). Impact of Thyroid Disorders on Peri-Implantitis: A Comprehensive Review. Journal of Healthcare Data Science and AI, 7(7), 1-11.
Molli, V. L. P. (2020). Exploring the Association Between Chronic Periodontitis and Peri-Implantitis: A Comprehensive Review. International Journal of Creative Research In Computer Technology and Design, 2(2), 1-10.
Molli, V. L. P. (2019). The Impact of Vitamin D and Calcium Deficiency on Peri-Implantitis: A Comprehensive Review. International Journal of Creative Research In Computer Technology and Design, 1(1), 1-20.
Kondru, V. L. P. (2019). The Interplay Between Autoimmune Diseases and Peri-implantitis: A Comprehensive Review. Journal of Healthcare Data Science and AI, 6(6), 1-21.
Kondru, V. L. P. (2018). Smoking and Peri-implantitis: Unraveling the Impact of Tobacco Use on Dental Implant Health. Journal of Healthcare Data Science and AI, 5(5), 1-12.
Kondru, V. L. P. (2017). Unraveling the Nexus: Exploring the Complex Relationship Between Diabetes and Periodontitis. Journal of Healthcare AI and ML, 4(4), 1-16.
Kondru, V. L. P. (2017). Interconnected Pathologies: Exploring the Relationship Between Rheumatoid Arthritis and Periodontitis. Transactions on Latest Trends in Health Sector, 9(9).
Kondru, V. (2017). The Impact of Hypophosphatemia on Chondrocyte Fate (Doctoral dissertation).
Kondru, V. L. P. (2016). Exploring the Interplay of Food Habits, Genetics, and Environment: Implications for Dental and General Health. International Journal of AI-Assisted Medicine , 3(3), 1-20.
Kondru, V. L. P. (2016). Smoking, Alcohol Consumption, and Periodontitis: A Comprehensive Review of the Association and Implications for Oral Health. Transactions on Latest Trends in Health Sector, 8(8).
Kondru, V. L. P. (2016). Addressing the Disparities: The Burden of Dental Health in Low-Income Countries vs. Developed Countries and its Impact on Government Resources and Societal Well-being. International Journal of Medical Informatics and AI, 3(3), 1-17.
Kondru, V. L. P. (2015). Comparative Analysis of Healthcare Systems: A Study of India and the United States. Transactions on Latest Trends in Health Sector, 7(7).
Kondru, V. L. P. (2015). Electronic Health Care Records-Boon To Industry. International Journal of Medical Informatics and AI, 2(2), 1-18.
Kondru, V. L. P. (2014). Understanding Fluorosis: Implications for Dental and General Health. Transactions on Latest Trends in Health Sector, 6(6).
Kondru, V. L. P. (2014). Comparative Analysis of Oral Cancer Prevalence: Rural vs. Urban India and India vs. Developed . Journal of Healthcare Data Science and AI , 1(1), 1-20.
Kondru, V. L. P. (2014). Understanding Fluorosis: Implications for Dental and General Health. Transactions on Latest Trends in Health Sector, 6(6).
Kondru, V. L. P. (2014). Disparities in Dental Health Education: A Comparative Study of Rural and Urban Populations in India. International Journal of Medical Informatics and AI, 1(1), 1-17.
Kondru, V. L. P. (2014). A Review of the Association between Smoking, Alcohol Consumption, and Oral Cancer Risk. Journal of Healthcare AI and ML , 1(1), 1-18. https://journalpublication.wrcouncil.org/index.php/JHAM/article/view/6
